CVE-2025-53770

Microsoft SharePoint — Microsoft SharePoint Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
🔥 CVSS 3.1  9.8 / 10 — CRITICAL 🔴 CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Overview

Microsoft SharePoint Server on-premises contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that could allow an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. This vulnerability could be chained with CVE-2025-53771. CVE-2025-53770 is a patch bypass for CVE-2025-49704, and the updates for CVE-2025-53770 include more robust protection than those for CVE-2025-49704.

CISA Mitigation Instructions: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2025/07/20/microsoft-releases-guidance-exploitation-sharepoint-vulnerability-cve-2025-53770; https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/07/22/disrupting-active-exploitation-of-on-premises-sharepoint-vulnerabilities/ ; https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53770 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53770

Key Details

PropertyValue
CVE ID CVE-2025-53770
Vendor / Product Microsoft — SharePoint
NVD Published2025-07-20
NVD Last Modified2025-10-27
CVSS 3.1 Score9.8
CVSS 3.1 VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SeverityCRITICAL
CWE CWE-502
CISA KEV Added2025-07-20
CISA KEV Deadline2025-07-21
Known Ransomware Use ⚠️ Yes

CVSS 3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Required Action

CISA BOD 22-01 Deadline: 2025-07-21. Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.

Timeline

DateEvent
2025-07-20Added to CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
2025-07-21CISA BOD 22-01 remediation deadline

References

ResourceType
NVD — CVE-2025-53770 Vulnerability Database
CISA KEV Catalog Entry US Government